Glossary entry (derived from question below)
Polish term or phrase:
1000 zł nawiązki
English translation:
punitive damages of PLN 1000
Added to glossary by
Polangmar
Aug 13, 2008 00:39
15 yrs ago
19 viewers *
Polish term
1,000 zł nawiązki
Polish to English
Law/Patents
Law (general)
jeden z elementów kary za wykroczenie związane z handlem narkotykami. Dana osoba dostała 2 lata pozbawienia wolności, jakieś grzywny plus właśnie ta nawiązka.
Dziękuję.
Dziękuję.
Proposed translations
(English)
| 4 +4 | compensatory/exemplary/vindictive damages of PLN 1000 |
Polangmar
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Change log
Aug 18, 2008 08:53: Polangmar changed "Edited KOG entry" from "<a href="/profile/21947">Lota's</a> old entry - "1,000 zł nawiązki"" to ""compensatory/exemplary/vindictive damages of PLN 1000""
Proposed translations
+4
13 mins
Selected
compensatory/exemplary/vindictive damages of PLN 1000
http://tinyurl.com/6bktgk
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Note added at 20 mins (2008-08-13 00:59:34 GMT)
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W zależności od charakteru nawiązki - jeśli nie stanowi ona odszkodowania, lecz karę, to "exemplary/vindictive damages".
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Note added at 28 mins (2008-08-13 01:07:47 GMT)
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Zgodnie z sugestią komentatora:
- punitive damages of PLN 1000
Punitive damages (termed exemplary damages in the United Kingdom) are damages not awarded in order to compensate the plaintiff, but in order to reform or deter the defendant and similar persons from pursuing a course of action such as that which damaged the plaintiff.
Punitive damages are often awarded where compensatory damages are deemed an inadequate remedy. The court may impose them to prevent under-compensation of plaintiffs, to allow redress for undetectable torts and taking some strain away from the criminal justice system.[1] However, punitive damages awarded under court system that recognize them, may be difficult to enforce in jurisdictions that do not recognize them. Punitive damages awarded to one party in a US case would be difficult to get recognition for in a European court, where punitive damages are most likely to be considered to violate ordre public.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punitive_damages
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Note added at 20 mins (2008-08-13 00:59:34 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
W zależności od charakteru nawiązki - jeśli nie stanowi ona odszkodowania, lecz karę, to "exemplary/vindictive damages".
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 28 mins (2008-08-13 01:07:47 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
Zgodnie z sugestią komentatora:
- punitive damages of PLN 1000
Punitive damages (termed exemplary damages in the United Kingdom) are damages not awarded in order to compensate the plaintiff, but in order to reform or deter the defendant and similar persons from pursuing a course of action such as that which damaged the plaintiff.
Punitive damages are often awarded where compensatory damages are deemed an inadequate remedy. The court may impose them to prevent under-compensation of plaintiffs, to allow redress for undetectable torts and taking some strain away from the criminal justice system.[1] However, punitive damages awarded under court system that recognize them, may be difficult to enforce in jurisdictions that do not recognize them. Punitive damages awarded to one party in a US case would be difficult to get recognition for in a European court, where punitive damages are most likely to be considered to violate ordre public.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punitive_damages
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
Comment: "dziękuję!"
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